Store a Car With Ethanol-Free Fuel | REVCity Auto Storage
Ethanol-Free Fuel For Storage

How to Store a Car With Ethanol-Free Fuel

Pump gas contains 10–15% ethanol that attacks fuel systems during storage. Here is how to source, store, and protect classic and collector cars with ethanol-free fuel in Las Vegas.

E10
Pump Gas Ethanol %
90 days
E10 Phase Separation
$2–$3
Premium Over E10/gal
0%
REC-90 Ethanol Content
$3,000+
Carb Rebuild Avoided

Pump gasoline in Nevada contains 10–15% ethanol by volume. Ethanol is hygroscopic — it absorbs water from the atmosphere, separates from gasoline below 60% saturation, and corrodes brass, zinc, aluminum, and rubber fuel system components. For a daily driver, E10 is acceptable. For a car going into storage for 3–12 months, ethanol is the single largest fuel-related failure mode. Phase separation produces a corrosive water-alcohol layer that sits in the tank bottom, attacks the fuel pickup, dissolves carburetor float seats, and clogs injectors. Sourcing ethanol-free gasoline before storage and treating it with the right stabilizer eliminates this failure entirely. At REVCity Auto Storage7185 Bermuda Rd, Las Vegas NV 89119, 725-272-1803 — the intake protocol includes fuel system inspection, recommended fuel handling for classics and modern collectors, and climate-controlled storage at 50–70°F to slow remaining evaporative losses. The protocol below applies whether the vehicle is stored at REVCity or in a home garage.

Why ethanol fails in storage — the chemistry

Ethanol (C2H5OH) is a polar alcohol. Gasoline hydrocarbons are non-polar. They mix in solution under normal conditions, but ethanol’s affinity for water is far stronger than its affinity for gasoline. Atmospheric humidity, tank breathing during temperature swings, and condensation introduce water into the fuel. Once water content exceeds 0.5% by volume, the ethanol-water phase separates from the gasoline and sinks to the tank bottom — where the fuel pickup lives.

Phase separation — 30–90 days
E10 in a vented tank phase separates in 30–90 days under typical Las Vegas summer conditions. The water-alcohol layer sits below the gasoline and is drawn first when the engine is started. Even brief ingestion damages soft parts.
Corrosive water-alcohol layer
The separated layer is mildly acidic and corrodes brass jets, zinc carb bodies, steel fuel lines, aluminum fuel rails, and degrades nitrile rubber seals. Classic carbureted vehicles — pre-1990 American, pre-1992 European — were not engineered for ethanol exposure.
Modern fuel systems — better but not immune
Post-2000 fuel injection systems use ethanol-tolerant materials (Viton seals, stainless lines, aluminum-anodized rails). They survive E10 in daily service. In long storage, phase-separated water still damages injector tips, fuel pump diaphragms, and fuel pressure regulators.
Octane loss over time
Even without phase separation, ethanol evaporates faster than gasoline hydrocarbons. Octane drops 2–5 points over 6 months in a vented tank. The remaining fuel becomes more prone to knock and detonation on restart.
Carburetor varnish from oxidation
Ethanol oxidizes faster than gasoline. The oxidation products (gum, varnish) deposit in float bowls, jets, and idle circuits. A varnished carburetor requires full disassembly, ultrasonic cleaning, and often replacement — commonly $1,500–$3,500 on a vintage Holley, Edelbrock, or Weber setup.
Fuel injector deposits in storage
Static fuel in injector tips polymerizes over time. Deposits restrict flow, cause misfire on restart, and frequently require ultrasonic cleaning or replacement at $80–$300 per injector. A 12-cylinder Ferrari with all 12 injectors fouled is a $2,000–$4,000 service.
Real-Money Fuel Damage
Real-Money Fuel Damage

Phase-separated ethanol in a stored carburetor can dissolve $3,000 of brass jets, float seats, and zinc body inside 6 months.

Where to source ethanol-free gasoline in Las Vegas

Ethanol-free gasoline (sold as recreational fuel, REC-90, REC-87, or marine gas) is available at a small number of Nevada stations and aviation fuel suppliers. Premium over E10/E15 runs $2–$3 per gallon. For a 16-gallon tank, the cost premium is $32–$48 — a small fraction of a single carburetor rebuild.

Pure-Gas.org station locator
Pure-gas.org maintains a crowdsourced map of US and Canadian stations selling ethanol-free fuel. Filter by state. Las Vegas Valley has 6–10 stations at any given time — the list shifts as stations add or drop the product.
Avgas (100LL) — aviation fuel option
100LL aviation gasoline at North Las Vegas Airport (VGT) and Henderson Executive Airport (HND) is ethanol-free and 100 octane. Contains tetraethyl lead — not legal for highway use but acceptable for show-only and competition vehicles. Roughly $7–$9 per gallon.
Marine fuel docks
Marinas at Lake Mead (Callville Bay, Las Vegas Boat Harbor) sell ethanol-free marine gasoline. Same fuel as REC-90 at most stations. Higher price ($6–$7/gal) but consistent availability.
Drum or jerry can purchase
Some race fuel suppliers (VP Racing, Sunoco) sell ethanol-free fuel by the 5-gallon pail or 55-gallon drum. Useful for owners with multiple stored vehicles or limited station options. Drum prices are $4–$6/gal in bulk.
Octane confirmation matters
Ethanol-free fuel is commonly 90 octane (REC-90) or 87 octane (REC-87). Confirm octane before fueling a high-compression engine. Vintage muscle cars and modern Ferrari, Porsche GT3, McLaren require 91+ — REC-90 may need an octane booster (Royal Purple Max Boost, Klotz Octane Booster) to reach safe levels.
Storage tank turnover
Lower-volume stations have fuel sitting in underground tanks longer. Buy from high-turnover stations when possible — fresher fuel oxidizes more slowly. Date-of-delivery is occasionally posted on station pumps.

The storage fueling protocol — step by step

The goal is to enter storage with a full tank of ethanol-free fuel, treated with a quality stabilizer, with the fuel system primed end-to-end. A full tank minimizes air space (where condensation forms). Ethanol-free fuel eliminates phase separation. Stabilizer prevents oxidation and gum formation.

Step 1 — Drain or burn down to near-empty
Drive the vehicle until the fuel gauge reads 1/8 tank or less, or siphon the existing E10 fuel out. This minimizes mixing of stored fuel with old E10. On modern injected vehicles, draining requires fuel pump disconnect and tank removal — usually impractical. Burning down is the realistic protocol.
Step 2 — Fill with ethanol-free fuel + stabilizer
Add stabilizer (PRI-G, Sta-Bil 360 Marine, or Star Tron Enzyme) to the empty fuel can or directly to the tank, then fill with REC-90 or higher-octane ethanol-free fuel. Stabilizer dose: PRI-G at 1 oz per 16 gallons treats for 12+ months. Sta-Bil 360 at 1 oz per 5 gallons treats for 24 months.
Step 3 — Run the engine 10–15 minutes
Run the engine long enough to circulate stabilized fuel through the fuel pump, filter, lines, rails, and (on carbureted vehicles) the float bowls, jets, and idle circuits. Drive a few miles if possible to ensure full system displacement. Idle alone does not displace fuel in the lines downstream of the carb.
Step 4 — Top off the tank one more time
Pull into the station, top up to fill cap. The minimal air space prevents condensation during temperature cycling. Tank breathing in Las Vegas summer (115°F day / 70°F night) pulls warm humid air in and exhales cool dry air — the net effect is moisture accumulation when air space is large.
Step 5 — Park indoors at climate-controlled temperature
50–70°F storage minimizes evaporative loss, slows oxidation, and eliminates the thermal cycling that drives tank breathing. Outdoor storage in Las Vegas summer ages stabilized fuel 2–3x faster than climate storage.
Step 6 — Optional: fogging spray on classic carbs
For carbureted classics stored 12+ months, light fogging spray (Stens Engine Fogging Oil, Sea Foam) into the carb venturi while idle protects the float bowl from varnish formation. Pull spark plugs and spray light oil into cylinders for the same reason.

Stabilizer comparison — what actually works

The fuel stabilizer market is full of similar-looking products with different active chemistries. The three that actually work in long-storage applications:

StabilizerActive ChemistryDoseStorage DurationBest For
PRI-GPolyisobutylene polymer + corrosion inhibitor1 oz per 16 gal12–24 monthsClassics, carbs, long-term storage
Sta-Bil 360 MarineEthanol-displacing surfactant + antioxidant1 oz per 5 galUp to 24 monthsE10 if unavoidable, marine, mixed-use storage
Star Tron EnzymeEnzymatic dispersant1 oz per 16 gal12 monthsModern fuel injection, ethanol fuels
Sta-Bil Storage (red)Antioxidant only1 oz per 2.5 gal12 monthsBasic protection — less effective than 360 Marine
Lucas Fuel StabilizerAntioxidant + detergent1 oz per 10 gal12 monthsModern injection, daily-driver storage
Sea Foam Motor TreatmentNaphthenic oil solvent1 oz per gal6 monthsShort-term storage, carb cleaning, not primary stabilizer
KEY TAKEAWAY
For carbureted classics stored 6–24 months in Las Vegas, the gold-standard protocol is REC-90 ethanol-free fuel + PRI-G stabilizer at 1 oz per 16 gallons + climate-controlled 50–70°F storage. This combination eliminates phase separation, oxidation, and varnish formation. Skip any step and the failure modes return.

Octane considerations for stored vehicles

REC-90 is 90 octane — lower than premium pump gas (91–93 octane). For high-compression classics and modern exotics, octane may need to be boosted before storage. Restarting a stored engine on under-octane fuel risks detonation, pinging, and (on direct-injection turbo engines) bent rods.

Vintage muscle (10:1+ compression)
Hemi, big-block Chevy, Pontiac 400, Olds 455 — designed for 100+ octane leaded fuel. REC-90 with octane booster (Royal Purple Max Boost at 1 oz per gallon adds 3 points) reaches 93 octane. Acceptable for storage and gentle restart.
Modern Porsche GT3, GT3 RS
Specified for 91+ octane. REC-90 + octane booster acceptable for storage. On restart, drain partial tank and refill with 91+ premium before any aggressive driving. Do not track the car on REC-90.
Ferrari, Lamborghini, McLaren
Specified for 93+ octane premium. Same protocol — REC-90 + booster for storage, fresh 93 octane premium added at retrieval before driving. Always reference the owner’s manual octane spec.
Direct-injection turbo engines
AMG, BMW M, modern Audi RS — sensitive to octane. Do not store with under-spec octane. Use higher-cost premium ethanol-free or marine gas (95+ available at some race fuel suppliers) rather than REC-90 + booster.
Daily collectors (Corvette, Mustang GT)
Less octane-sensitive on storage fuel. REC-90 alone is acceptable for storage. Top up with pump premium at retrieval.
Avgas (100LL) for non-street use
100LL is 100 octane, ethanol-free, but contains tetraethyl lead. Legal for storage and competition use only — not for street use. Use in show cars driven on closed routes only.

What if you cannot find ethanol-free fuel?

If REC-90 is unavailable or the nearest station is impractical, the next-best protocol uses high-volume premium E10 with aggressive stabilization. Acceptable for 3–6 month storage. Not acceptable for 12+ month storage on carbureted classics.

Premium E10 + Sta-Bil 360 Marine
91 or 93 octane E10 with Sta-Bil 360 Marine at the 1 oz per 5 gal dose. The surfactant emulsifies water absorption and delays phase separation. Good for 6 months. Not 12+ months.
Add isopropyl alcohol — do not
Old-school protocol of adding isopropyl alcohol to bind water is obsolete and counterproductive on modern fuel systems. Skip this. Use PRI-G or Sta-Bil 360 Marine instead.
Park indoors at climate temperature
Climate-controlled storage doubles the safe storage window on E10. Outdoor Las Vegas storage on E10 with stabilizer fails inside 4–6 months. Climate storage extends to 9–12 months.
Drain the tank entirely — carbureted only
For long-term carbureted classic storage, draining the tank to dry is the safest protocol. No fuel = no phase separation, no varnish. Fill at retrieval. Not feasible on EFI vehicles due to fuel pump location in the tank.
Plan retrieval driving to displace stored fuel
On retrieval after E10 storage, drive 20–30 miles within the first day to fully cycle the fuel system before any extended driving. This displaces any phase-separated layer through the fuel filter (replace the filter after retrieval).
REVCity intake fuel inspection
At REVCity Auto Storage, intake includes fuel age inspection, ethanol percentage check on classics, and stabilizer recommendation. Climate-controlled 50–70°F storage extends safe fuel life regardless of starting condition.
Visit REVCity

Climate-controlled storage for classics — ethanol-free fuel handling protocol included

REVCity Auto Storage
7185 Bermuda Rd, Las Vegas NV 89119
Drive Times
  • Henderson12 min
  • Summerlin22 min
  • The Ridges24 min
  • MacDonald Highlands16 min
  • Lake Las Vegas28 min
  • Boulder City30 min
Frequently Asked

Common questions answered directly

Why does ethanol-free fuel matter for car storage?
Pump gasoline contains 10–15% ethanol that absorbs water from the atmosphere and phase-separates into a corrosive water-alcohol layer during long storage — commonly 30–90 days in a vented tank. The separated layer sits at the tank bottom where the fuel pickup draws first, dissolves brass and zinc carburetor components, and damages injector tips. Ethanol-free fuel (REC-90, marine gas, aviation gasoline) eliminates phase separation entirely. For carbureted classics stored 6+ months in Las Vegas, ethanol-free fuel + PRI-G stabilizer is the gold standard. Call REVCity at 725-272-1803 for storage that protects high-value fuel systems.
Where can I buy ethanol-free fuel in Las Vegas?
Pure-gas.org maintains a current list of Las Vegas Valley stations selling ethanol-free gasoline — usually 6–10 at any given time. Marina fuel docks at Lake Mead (Callville Bay, Las Vegas Boat Harbor) sell marine ethanol-free fuel. North Las Vegas Airport and Henderson Executive Airport sell 100LL aviation gasoline (ethanol-free, leaded — for non-street use only). Race fuel suppliers (VP Racing, Sunoco) sell drum and pail quantities for owners with multiple stored vehicles. Premium over E10 is $2–$3 per gallon.
How long does ethanol-free fuel last in storage?
Ethanol-free gasoline treated with PRI-G stabilizer at 1 oz per 16 gallons lasts 12–24 months in climate-controlled storage at 50–70°F. Sta-Bil 360 Marine at 1 oz per 5 gallons treats for up to 24 months. Untreated ethanol-free fuel still oxidizes over time — expect 6–9 months before noticeable octane drop and gum formation. Always treat fuel with a quality stabilizer before storage, regardless of ethanol content.
Can I use REC-90 in a modern Ferrari, Porsche GT3, or McLaren?
For storage only — yes, with caution. REC-90 is 90 octane, below the 91–93 octane specified by most modern exotics. For storage, add an octane booster (Royal Purple Max Boost at 1 oz per gallon adds 3 points) to bring the fuel to 93 octane. At vehicle retrieval, drain partial tank and refill with fresh 93 premium before any aggressive driving. Do not track the vehicle on REC-90 fuel. Refer to the owner’s manual for the exact octane specification.
Does REVCity Auto Storage handle ethanol-free fuel storage for classics?
Yes. The REVCity intake protocol includes fuel system inspection, recommended stabilizer treatment, and climate-controlled storage at 50–70°F. For carbureted classics, we coordinate ethanol-free fuel filling and stabilizer dosing before storage. The combination of climate control and proper fuel handling eliminates phase separation, oxidation, and varnish formation. 7185 Bermuda Rd, Las Vegas NV 89119. Call 725-272-1803 to reserve.
DH
Written By
Dustin Hacker
Founder, REVCity Auto Storage & Nostalgia Hot Rods. Two decades restoring, racing, and storing collector vehicles in the Las Vegas Valley. Read full bio →
Reserve Fuel-Safe Storage

Climate-controlled storage with ethanol-free fuel handling protocol

50–70°F climate (eliminates tank breathing). Fuel system inspection at intake. Stabilizer recommendation for every vehicle. BendPak 4-post lifts. 24/7 monitored gated access. Call 725-272-1803 to reserve.

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7185 Bermuda Rd, Las Vegas NV 89119